CISSP Practice Exam 2025 – Complete Prep Guide

Real evidence is defined as tangible physical objects that can be presented in a legal setting to prove or disprove a fact. This type of evidence has a physical presence and can include items such as weapons, fingerprints, or any other materials collected from a crime scene or relevant location. The importance of real evidence lies in its ability to be inspected and handled, providing a direct connection to the case at hand.

The other options focus on forms of evidence that do not fulfill this definition. For instance, data existing only in digital form does not present a physical representation and is typically classified as digital or documentary evidence rather than real evidence. Theoretical evidence derived from simulations relies on abstractions and models, lacking the concrete nature of physical objects. Documented statements from witnesses represent testimonial evidence and do not involve physical items that can be examined. Therefore, real evidence specifically refers to physical items that are relevant to a legal matter, distinguishing it from other forms of evidence.